Jewish Museum

The Jewish Museum in Prague is not a single building but a complex of six historic monuments in Josefov, Prague's Jewish Quarter: the Maisel, Pinkas, Spanish, Old-New, and Klausen Synagogues, plus the Old Jewish Cemetery — one of the world's oldest surviving Jewish burial grounds, with ~12,000 visible gravestones layered above an estimated 100,000 actual graves. The Pinkas Synagogue doubles as one of Europe's most powerful Holocaust memorials: its walls bear the inscribed names of approximately 80,000 Czechoslovak Jewish victims. In a grim historical irony, the museum's core collection was assembled on Hitler's orders — he intended the preserved artifacts to serve as a "museum of an extinct race." Allow 2–3 hours for the full circuit.