Things to Do in Amsterdam City Centre
Amsterdam, a city of canals, world famous museums and lively streets, has something for every kind of traveller. Whether you’re strolling through the historic centre, cruising along the canals or exploring hidden gems, there’s always something new and exciting. With its rich history, impressive architecture and buzzing atmosphere the heart of Amsterdam invites you to dive into its charm and culture. From quirky cafes to iconic landmarks Amsterdam’s city centre promises an unforgettable experience. Let’s go on a journey to discover the most fun things to do in Amsterdam.
Contents
- Canal Cruise
- Rijksmuseum
- Anne Frank House
- Jordaan District
- Van Gogh Museum
- Vondelpark
- Royal Palace of Amsterdam
- Floating Flower Market
- Rembrandt House Museum
- NEMO Science Museum
- Red Light District
- Nine Streets
- Hortus Botanicus
- Stedelijk Museum
1. Canal Cruise – A Must Do Amsterdam Experience
One of the most iconic experiences in Amsterdam is a canal cruise. These canals, dating back to the 17th century, form the city’s UNESCO listed water network, showcasing Amsterdam’s unique character. The boat trips offer a refreshing way to explore the city’s canals, with stunning views of the historic houses and bridges that make up its architecture. You’ll glide past houseboats, museums and landmarks, all while soaking up the city’s atmosphere. The calm and peacefulness of the canal waters combined with the hustle and bustle of the city around you creates a picture perfect experience you won’t want to miss. Whether you’re taking a daytime or sunset cruise the views from the water offer a whole new perspective of the city.
- Location: Various departure points around the city
- Working Hours: 9 AM - 10 PM
- Entrance Fee: Varies; around €15-€25
Tip: Go for evening cruises to see the city’s lights reflected on the water and capture the magic of the historic buildings.
2. Rijksmuseum – A World Class Museum Experience
The Rijksmuseum is not only the largest museum in the Netherlands but one of the world’s most famous art museums. Home to masterpieces like Rembrandt’s Night Watch and Vermeer’s The Milkmaid this museum allows you to dive into Dutch history and culture. The grandeur of the building itself is impressive but the vast collection of artworks and historical artifacts is the real treasure. The museum’s architecture, with its impressive hall and intricate details, is the perfect setting for the artworks within. Beyond the art the museum has exhibits on the country’s rich history, from maritime explorations to the Dutch Golden Age. The museum also has special exhibits which give fresh insight into the works of famous Dutch painters and add to the experience.
- Location: Museumstraat 1
- Working Hours: 9 AM - 5 PM
- Entrance Fee: €20
Tip: Buy tickets online to skip the line and allow extra time to explore the beautiful gardens around the museum.
3. Anne Frank House – A Somber but Powerful Visit
The Anne Frank House is a museum dedicated to the Jewish teenager who hid from the Nazis during World War II. Walking through the house you’ll see the rooms where Anne wrote her famous diary, capturing the experiences of her family during their time in hiding. This historical site gives visitors a glimpse into Amsterdam’s wartime history. The house preserves not only Anne Frank’s bedroom but also her diaries, giving an authentic look into her life. The exhibits throughout the museum give insight into the struggles of the Jewish community during the Holocaust, making it a must visit for anyone who wants to understand more about Amsterdam’s past. The museum’s moving exhibits and Anne’s personal story make it a must see for visitors from all over the world.
- Location: Prinsengracht 263-267
- Working Hours: 9 AM - 10 PM
- Entrance Fee: €14
Tip: Book tickets well in advance as they sell out quickly and consider taking the audio guide for a more in depth experience.
4. Jordaan District – Amsterdam’s Trendy Neighbourhood
The Jordaan is one of the most beautiful neighbourhoods in Amsterdam. Its streets lined with boutique shops, art galleries and cafes are perfect for a leisurely walk. The canals are dotted with traditional Dutch houses making the area a photographer’s paradise. Don’t miss the Noordermarkt for fresh produce and local treats. The district’s cozy atmosphere and street art scene make it the perfect place to amble. You’ll also find hidden courtyards behind residential buildings where you can escape the hustle and bustle of the city. The Jordaan is also home to many restaurants and bars where you can have a traditional Dutch meal or drink. Whether you’re window shopping or exploring hidden gems the Jordaan always feels like the real Amsterdam.
- Location: West of Amsterdam city centre
- Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon for a peaceful experience
Tip: Stop by Café Winkel 43 for a slice of their famous apple pie and visit the local markets for unique souvenirs.
5. Van Gogh Museum – A Journey Into the Artist’s Life
The Van Gogh Museum is dedicated to the works of the famous Dutch painter Vincent van Gogh. With over 200 paintings, 500 drawings and many letters the museum takes you through van Gogh’s artistic journey from his early works to his famous sunflowers and starry nights. It’s a must visit for anyone who loves art, history and beauty. The museum gives an intimate look into the artist’s turbulent life and creative genius so you can connect with his work on a deeper level. From his early influences to his final, vibrant works the museum shows the evolution of his style and technique. Along with van Gogh’s paintings the museum also shows works by his contemporaries so you can see his influence on modern art.
- Location: Museumplein 6
- Working Hours: 9 AM - 5 PM
- Entrance Fee: €19
Tip: Visit in the morning to avoid the crowds and make sure to visit the museum shop for van Gogh inspired items.
6. Vondelpark – Amsterdam’s Green Heart
Vondelpark is the largest park in Amsterdam and a favourite among locals and tourists. Whether you want to take a peaceful walk, rent a bike or just sit by one of its many ponds the park is the perfect place to escape the busy city streets. In the summer it hosts open-air concerts and performances making it an even more lively place to spend the day. The park is also home to several restaurants and cafes where you can grab a snack or drink and people watch. Vondelpark’s spacious lawns and winding paths are the perfect place to find some peace and quiet in the urban jungle. The park’s diverse plant life and peaceful atmosphere make it the perfect spot for a morning jog, afternoon picnic or evening stroll.
- Location: West Amsterdam
- Best Time to Visit: Morning or late afternoon when the park is less crowded
Tip: Stop by the Blauwe Theehuis for a drink and if you’re lucky catch a free outdoor performance in the summer.
7. Royal Palace of Amsterdam – A Glimpse of Royalty
Located on Dam Square the Royal Palace is one of the most beautiful landmarks in Amsterdam. Originally built as a city hall in the 17th century it now serves as the official residence of the Dutch royal family when they are in the city. The interiors including the stunning ballroom give you a glimpse into the luxury of Dutch royalty. The palace is a remarkable example of Dutch Baroque architecture and features grand rooms with intricate details and lavish furnishings. Visitors can see the royal collections and admire works of art that have been part of the royal family for centuries. The palace’s central location on Dam Square makes it a great starting point to explore the heart of Amsterdam.
- Location: Dam Square
- Working Hours: 10 AM - 5 PM
- Entrance Fee: €10
Tip: Check the schedule as the palace is sometimes closed for royal events or official ceremonies.
8. Floating Flower Market – A Colourful Sight
Bloemenmarkt, or Floating Flower Market, is a must see for anyone interested in flowers, plants or even souvenirs. Located on the Singel Canal this market is famous for its floating stalls and vibrant displays of tulips, the Netherlands’ national flower. It’s the perfect place to buy fresh flowers or Dutch-themed gifts. Beyond flowers the market also sells bulbs, souvenirs and traditional Dutch gifts so it’s a great stop for anyone looking to take home a piece of Amsterdam’s floral beauty. It’s a colourful and fragrant experience that captures the essence of the city’s horticultural heritage. The market also offers the chance to discover unique flower bulbs that can be shipped worldwide.
- Location: Singel Canal, between Muntplein and Koningsplein
- Working Hours: 9 AM - 5:30 PM
Tip: Visit early for the best selection and avoid the midday rush of tourists.
9. Rembrandt House Museum – Step into the Artist’s World
Step into the world of one of Amsterdam’s most famous artists, Rembrandt van Rijn. The Rembrandt House Museum is the former residence of the artist where he created some of his most famous works. The museum shows not only his art but also the tools and techniques he used so you can see into his life. The house is a time capsule of the 17th century with Rembrandt’s personal art studio and the space where he produced many of his masterpieces. The museum’s collection also includes some of his etchings which show his innovative approach to art. Through interactive displays you can experience the evolution of Rembrandt’s creative process for yourself.
- Location: Jodenbreestraat 4
- Working Hours: 10 AM - 6 PM
- Entrance Fee: €14
Tip: Consider taking an audio guide for a deeper understanding of Rembrandt’s work and the art of etching.
10. NEMO Science Museum – Fun for All Ages
NEMO Science Museum is a hands-on experience for all ages. The interactive exhibits allow you to experiment with scientific concepts and learn about everything from physics to biology. With its green roof NEMO also has great views of the city so it’s an exciting and educational visit. The museum makes complex scientific ideas accessible and fun for everyone. Whether you’re trying out the physics of light or exploring space NEMO brings science to life in a way that’s engaging and educational. It’s a great destination for families especially if you’re traveling with kids.
- Location: Oosterdok 2
- Working Hours: 10 AM - 5:30 PM
- Entrance Fee: €17
Tip: Don’t miss the rooftop for panoramic views of Amsterdam.
11. Red Light District – A Unique Experience
The Red Light District, famous for its nightlife and unique atmosphere, is an area that fascinates travelers. Beyond its notoriety it’s also home to historic buildings, canals and cultural spots. It’s a place to visit with an open mind and respect for the local culture. The district’s history combined with its environment makes it an interesting place to wander. Whether you’re curious about the area’s cultural significance or just want to see Amsterdam’s most famous district the Red Light District has something for everyone. It’s a must-see for those who want to understand Amsterdam’s diversity.
- Location: De Wallen, near Amsterdam Centraal
- Best Time to Visit: Nighttime to see the district at its best
Tip: Take a guided tour to learn about the history and culture of the district.
12. Nine Streets – Shopping and Cafés
The Nine Streets (De Negen Straatjes) is a lovely shopping district in the heart of Amsterdam’s city centre. Full of independent boutiques, art galleries and cozy cafés this area is perfect for shopping for unique items or just wandering the charming streets. You’ll also find plenty of places to grab a drink or bite to eat. The Nine Streets are known for their ambiance, an alternative to the usual high street shops. The canals and quaint shopfronts make this area a photographer’s paradise. It’s also a great spot to try some of Amsterdam’s best food.
- Location: Between the Prinsengracht and Keizersgracht Canals
- Best Time to Visit: Late afternoon when the lights are on
Tip: Stop for a coffee at one of the stylish cafés, like Café de Klos, and take your time to explore the boutiques.
13. Hortus Botanicus – A City Oasis
Hortus Botanicus is one of the oldest botanical gardens in the world. Dating back to 1638 the garden has a stunning collection of plants including tropical species, medicinal plants and historical trees. It’s a quiet escape from the city. The surroundings and diversity of plants in the garden make it a peaceful haven. Don’t miss the butterfly house where you can see tropical butterflies flying around in a beautifully recreated environment. The garden is a great place to spend a few hours relaxing in the midst of the busy city.
- Location: Plantage Middenlaan 2a
- Working Hours: 10 AM - 5 PM
- Entrance Fee: €9.50
Tip: Visit the butterfly house and explore the garden’s greenhouses.
14. Stedelijk Museum – A Modern Masterpiece
Stedelijk Museum is a museum of modern and contemporary art, design and architecture. From early 20th-century art to the latest works by contemporary artists this museum has it all. A must-see for anyone interested in the development of art and design. The museum’s collection includes works by famous artists like Mondrian, Warhol and Rauschenberg, showing the evolution of art from modernism to contemporary innovation. With its striking architecture and changing exhibits Stedelijk is an exciting experience for art lovers. Whether you’re an aficionado or just looking to discover new trends the museum has something for everyone.
- Location: Museumplein 10
- Working Hours: 10 AM - 6 PM
- Entrance Fee: €18
Tip: Don’t miss the famous paintings by Mondrian and Lissitzky and check out the temporary exhibits for contemporary art.
Amsterdam city centre has endless to offer, a mix of history, culture and modernity that suits every kind of traveller. Whether you’re exploring its canals, diving into its art scene or wandering its streets there’s no shortage of things to do. From boat trips to museum visits the city has it all. Enjoy and take in the sights, sounds and history that make Amsterdam a timeless city.