10 Best Places to See in Prague

Welcome to Prague, a city steeped in history and brimming with cultural treasures that have withstood the test of time. Known affectionately as the "City of a Hundred Spires," Prague offers a unique blend of medieval charm and modern sophistication that captivates travelers from around the world. From its iconic Prague Castle perched high above the city to the ancient cobblestone streets of the Old Town, each corner of Prague tells a story of a past era, echoed in the architecture and the enduring spirit of the city.

As you explore Prague, you'll find yourself transported back in time, walking through bustling squares lined with Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque buildings that testify to the city’s dynamic history. But Prague is not just a relic of the past; it’s a vibrant center for contemporary arts, fine dining, and cutting-edge entertainment. Whether you’re visiting for its historic sites, its thriving cultural scene, or simply its enchanting atmosphere, Prague promises a rich and rewarding journey.

Table of Contents

• Prague Castle
• Charles Bridge
• Old Town Square
• Wenceslas Square
• Vltava River
• Jewish Quarter (Josefov)
• National Museum
• Petřín Hill
• Vyšehrad
• Lesser Town (Malá Strana)

1. Prague Castle

Dominating the city's skyline, Prague Castle is not just a single building but a sprawling complex of palatial structures, churches, and gardens. The castle’s history dates back to the 9th century and it serves as the official residence of the President of the Czech Republic. Tour highlights include the Gothic St. Vitus Cathedral, the Old Royal Palace, and the Golden Lane with its tiny, colorful houses. Make sure to visit at dusk when the castle is beautifully lit up, offering a magical panorama against the Prague night sky. 

• Location: Hradčany, 119 08 Prague 1
• Schedule: Daily 6:00 AM to 10:00 PM for castle grounds; Historical buildings open 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM
• Cost: €14 (Circuit A); €10 (Circuit B); €14 (Circuit C)
• Features: Includes St. Vitus Cathedral, Old Royal Palace, Golden Lane, St. George's Basilica; audio guides available; night tours available.

2. Charles Bridge

Constructed in the 14th century under the auspices of King Charles IV, this stone bridge is a monumental feat of medieval engineering. The bridge thrives with a vibrant mixture of locals and tourists, artists selling their paintings, and musicians filling the air with local tunes. Early morning is the best time to enjoy the bridge in peace, and capturing a sunrise here is a must for photography enthusiasts. 

• Location: Karlův most, 110 00 Prague 1
• Schedule: Open 24/7
• Cost: Free
• Features: Iconic statues, best visited at sunrise or late evening, street artists and vendors during the day.

3. Old Town Square

This square is the beating heart of Prague, surrounded by architectural jewels like the Týn Church and the Baroque St. Nicholas Church. The Old Town Hall’s Astronomical Clock draws crowds every hour for its delightful mechanical performance, featuring moving figures of the Apostles. During Christmas and Easter, the square transforms into a festive market that’s a wonder to explore. 

• Location: Staroměstské nám., 110 00 Praha 1
• Schedule: Open 24/7
• Cost: Free (fees apply for tours and Old Town Hall Tower)
• Features: Home to the famous Astronomical Clock, hosts seasonal markets, surrounded by restaurants and cafes.

4. Wenceslas Square

Named after Saint Wenceslas, the patron saint of Bohemia, this square has been a witness to many of the country's key historical events, including declarations of independence and public demonstrations. Today, it is a bustling area perfect for shopping and dining, with several boutiques and international brands.

5. Vltava River

The river is the lifeline of Prague, and taking a boat cruise is one of the best ways to appreciate the city's architectural diversity—from the quaint Lesser Town to the grandeur of the National Theatre. Evening cruises are particularly romantic, often accompanied by dinner and live music under the twinkling stars.

• Location: Various points along the river
• Schedule: Various (day and evening cruises available)
• Cost: €10 for a basic cruise, up to €40 for luxury dinner cruises
• Features: Offers views of Prague's skyline, various cruise types available including dinner and jazz cruises.

6. Jewish Quarter (Josefov)

This area is steeped in history, with its origins tracing back to the 13th century. It houses six synagogues, including the Spanish Synagogue with its stunning Moorish interior design, and the poignant Pinkas Synagogue, now a memorial to Czech Holocaust victims. The Jewish Museum in Prague provides insightful guided tours that are highly recommended.

• Location: Josefov, Prague 1
• Schedule: 9:00 AM to 4:30 PM (Closed on Saturdays and Jewish holidays)
• Cost: €12 (adults); discounts for children and families
• Features: Includes six synagogues like the Spanish Synagogue and Old Jewish Cemetery, guided tours available.

7. National Museum

Recently reopened after extensive renovations, the National Museum is the largest museum in the Czech Republic. It houses an array of permanent and temporary exhibits ranging from prehistoric archaeology to contemporary arts. The museum's façade is particularly stunning, making it a photogenic spot against the backdrop of Wenceslas Square.

8. Petřín Hill

For those who love nature and panoramic views, Petřín Hill is a verdant escape in the heart of the city. The hill is dotted with cherry trees that blossom spectacularly in spring. The mirror maze and the Štefánik Observatory are popular with families and offer a fun twist to the traditional sightseeing experience.

9. Vyšehrad

Vyšehrad offers a quieter, less crowded alternative to Prague’s main castle. It has a mythic aura, fortified by the ancient legends of Princess Libuše. The cemetery here is the final resting place of many prominent Czechs, including composers Antonín Dvořák and Bedřich Smetana.

10. Lesser Town (Malá Strana)

Walking through the Lesser Town is like stepping back in time, with its labyrinth of narrow streets, hidden gardens, and traditional pubs. The area is known for its serene ambiance, offering a peaceful retreat from the bustling city center. The Baroque gardens, such as Vrtba Garden, provide stunning views and are open to the public during the summer months.

• Location: Malá Strana, 118 00 Prague 5
• Schedule: Open 24/7
• Cost: Free to explore the area; fees for specific attractions
• Features: Baroque architecture, home to many embassies, features beautiful gardens open in summer.