What to do in Kutna Hora
Nestled in the heart of the Czech Republic, Kutná Hora is a charming medieval town renowned for its rich history, striking architecture, and cultural significance. Once the epicenter of silver mining in Europe, this "City of Silver" played a vital role in shaping the region's economic and cultural heritage during the Middle Ages.
Table of Contents
- Top Attractions in Kutná Hora
- Exploring Kutná Hora’s Historic Center
- Unique Activities in Kutná Hora
Top Attractions in Kutná Hora
Kutná Hora is brimming with fascinating landmarks that reflect its rich history and cultural significance. From breathtaking cathedrals to intriguing museums, here are the top attractions you shouldn't miss.
St. Barbara’s Cathedral
One of the most iconic landmarks in Kutná Hora, St. Barbara’s Cathedral is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture. Dedicated to the patron saint of miners, this UNESCO World Heritage Site boasts stunning vaulted ceilings, vibrant frescoes, and intricate details that showcase the town’s mining heritage.
- Location: Barborská, 284 01 Kutná Hora, Czech Republic
- Hours: Open daily from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM (hours may vary seasonally)
- Cost: Entry tickets from €4
- Features: UNESCO World Heritage Site; Gothic architecture with vibrant frescoes; scenic views of the surrounding countryside; dedicated to miners and showcasing mining heritage.
When visiting St. Barbara’s Cathedral, take a moment to appreciate its similarities to the grandeur of St. Vitus Cathedral in Prague, another masterpiece of Gothic architecture that defines the region's historic landscape.
- Marvel at the cathedral’s exquisite design, blending Gothic and Baroque styles.
- Stroll through the surrounding gardens for panoramic views of the countryside.
- Don’t miss the Jesuit College nearby, which complements the cathedral with its baroque elegance.
Sedlec Ossuary (Bone Chapel)
The Sedlec Ossuary offers a unique spiritual and artistic experience that rivals the haunting beauty of the Old Jewish Cemetery in Prague, making it a must-see for those interested in history and symbolism. Adorned with the remains of over 40,000 people, this unique chapel is a powerful symbol of mortality and faith.
- Discover the intricately arranged bone chandeliers, altars, and decorations.
- Learn about the chapel’s history and its connection to the Black Death.
- Reflect on its profound spiritual and artistic significance.
Italian Court (Royal Mint)
The Italian Court, once the royal mint of Bohemia, offers a glimpse into Kutná Hora’s prosperous past. This Gothic and Renaissance-style palace is a testament to the town’s role as a hub for silver mining and minting.
- Location: Havlíčkovo nám., 284 01 Kutná Hora, Czech Republic
- Hours: Open Tuesday to Sunday from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM
- Cost: Entry tickets from €6
- Features: Historical minting chambers; Gothic and Renaissance-style architecture; guided tours available; includes a royal audience hall and chapel.
Exploring the Italian Court’s minting chambers is akin to stepping into a living museum, much like the Charles Bridge Museum in Prague, which brings centuries of history to life.
- Explore the historic minting chambers and see how coins were produced.
- Visit the ornate chapel and the royal audience hall.
- Take a guided tour to delve deeper into its royal and economic history.
Hrádek and the Czech Museum of Silver
Hrádek, a historic castle, houses the Czech Museum of Silver, where visitors can uncover the fascinating story of Kutná Hora’s mining legacy.
- Take an underground tour of a medieval silver mine, complete with authentic miner’s gear.The underground mines tour provides a raw and authentic glimpse into Kutná Hora’s mining past, reminiscent of the immersive storytelling found in Prague Castle.
- Learn about the silver extraction process and its importance to the region.
- Enjoy exhibits showcasing tools, artifacts, and historical records.
Sedlec Cathedral (Cathedral of the Assumption of Our Lady and St. John the Baptist)
Located in Sedlec, this cathedral is a masterpiece of Baroque-Gothic architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Admire the cathedral’s unique architectural style, blending Gothic foundations with Baroque renovations.
- Discover its stunning frescoes, altars, and sacred relics.
- Explore its historical connection to the Cistercian monastery.
Jesuit College and the Barborská Path
This elegant baroque building, now a cultural and educational center, is an essential stop for art and architecture enthusiasts.
- Walk along the Barborská Path, flanked by statues and leading to St. Barbara’s Cathedral.
- Visit the exhibitions inside the Jesuit College, featuring works of art and historical artifacts.
Stone Fountain and Historic Center
The Stone Fountain, a Gothic masterpiece from the 15th century, is a highlight of Kutná Hora’s historic center.
- Location: Rejskovo náměstí, 284 01 Kutná Hora, Czech Republic
- Hours: Open daily (outdoor attraction)
- Cost: Free
- Features: 15th-century Gothic fountain; medieval engineering marvel; popular photo spot in the heart of the historic center.
The surrounding medieval streets are perfect for a leisurely stroll.
- Wander through the historic streets to discover charming squares, boutique shops, and local cafes.
- Enjoy the unique blend of Gothic and Renaissance architecture.
Plague Column and Palacky Square
Palacky Square is home to the striking Plague Column, a monument commemorating those who perished during the plague.
Learn about the historical significance of the column and its artistic details.
Experience the vibrant atmosphere of the square, surrounded by historical buildings.
Church of St. James
This Gothic church is known for its slender spire, which dominates the Kutná Hora skyline.
Admire its minimalist yet striking interior design.
- Location: Jakubská, 284 01 Kutná Hora, Czech Republic
- Hours: Open daily from 10:00 AM to 4:00 PM
- Cost: Entry tickets from €3
- Features: Gothic architecture with a towering spire; minimalist yet elegant interior; significant religious and historical heritage.
Appreciate its role as a symbol of Kutná Hora’s religious heritage.
Tyl House and Dacicky House
These historical houses showcase Kutná Hora’s architectural diversity and cultural legacy.
Tyl House: Birthplace of Josef Kajetán Tyl, author of the Czech national anthem.
Dacicky House: A cultural and information center with exhibits on Kutná Hora’s history and UNESCO status.
Exploring Kutná Hora’s Historic Center
Kutná Hora’s historic center is a captivating tapestry of medieval charm, Gothic and Renaissance architecture, and historical significance. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, it invites visitors to wander through its atmospheric streets, dotted with landmarks that tell tales of the town's glorious past.
Palacky Square and the Plague Column
The beating heart of Kutná Hora, Palacky Square, is surrounded by colorful facades and lively cafes. Dominating the square is the Plague Column, a striking Baroque monument built as a gesture of gratitude after the plague subsided. This historic gathering place offers a vibrant atmosphere, ideal for soaking in the town’s rhythm while enjoying local delicacies or exploring quaint shops.
Stone Fountain
Not far from the square, the Stone Fountain stands as a testament to medieval engineering. Built in the 15th century, it is not only functional but also an exquisite piece of Gothic design. Its intricate details make it a favorite spot for visitors to pause and appreciate the artistry of an era when even fountains were sculptural masterpieces.Admiring the intricate details of the Stone Fountain is like gazing at the artistic craftsmanship of Rudolfinum in Prague, where every corner tells a story of historical significance.
Church of St. James
With its soaring spire visible from miles away, the Church of St. James is an iconic element of Kutná Hora’s skyline. Inside, the church’s Gothic simplicity creates a serene ambiance. The site invites contemplation and awe as visitors imagine the generations who once gathered under its high vaulted ceilings.If you enjoy exploring religious landmarks, the Gothic elegance of the Church of St. James pairs well with a visit to Prague’s St. Nicholas Church, each offering a serene atmosphere for reflection.
Sankturin House
Once a hub of trade and administration, Sankturin House now serves as a cultural center and a window into the town’s layered history. Beyond its Gothic and Renaissance facade, the house hosts exhibitions that reveal stories of Kutná Hora’s medieval significance. It’s an enriching stop for those eager to delve deeper into the town’s past.
Stone House
The Stone House, a symbol of medieval prosperity, offers an immersive journey into the lives of Kutná Hora’s wealthy inhabitants. As you step inside, the exhibits provide a glimpse of daily life centuries ago, while the carved exterior serves as a reminder of the craftsmanship that defined the era.
Jesuit College and the Barborská Path
The Jesuit College, a grand structure overlooking the historic center, once housed members of the Jesuit order. Today, it is an art gallery celebrating the creativity that defines Czech culture. Outside, the Barborská Path connects the college to the awe-inspiring St. Barbara’s Cathedral. Lined with baroque statues, the path is perfect for a leisurely stroll, offering panoramic views of Kutná Hora’s picturesque landscapes.
- Location: Starts at the Jesuit College, Barborská 51, 284 01 Kutná Hora, Czech Republic
- Hours: Open 24/7 (outdoor pathway)
- Cost: Free
- Features: Scenic path lined with baroque statues; connects Jesuit College to St. Barbara’s Cathedral; panoramic views of the historic center and surrounding countryside.
Unique Activities in Kutná Hora
Beyond its historical landmarks and picturesque streets, Kutná Hora offers a variety of unique experiences that allow visitors to immerse themselves in its culture and traditions. These activities provide a deeper connection to the town’s heritage and charm.
Beer Spa Experience
Relax and rejuvenate with a traditional beer bath, a unique wellness treatment believed to promote skin health and relaxation. Often accompanied by a glass of Czech beer, this experience combines luxury and local tradition for a one-of-a-kind indulgence.
Printing Your Own Postcard
Get hands-on with history by participating in a postcard printing workshop. Using traditional techniques, you can create a personalized keepsake while learning about the artistry behind early printing methods. It’s a perfect activity for families and creative minds alike.
Local Wine Tasting
Discover the flavors of the Kutná Hora region through a guided wine-tasting experience. Local vineyards produce a variety of wines, including whites and reds, that reflect the unique terroir of the area.
- Location: Various vineyards and tasting rooms in Kutná Hora
- Hours: By appointment or during advertised hours
- Cost: Tasting sessions from €10
- Features: Sample locally produced wines; guided tastings offer insights into Czech winemaking traditions; often paired with regional cheeses and snacks.
Pair your tasting with local cheeses and snacks for a delightful culinary journey.Pairing a wine-tasting session in Kutná Hora with a visit to the local vineyards offers an experience similar in charm to enjoying a traditional Czech pub atmosphere, such as those in Prague’s historic pubs
Exploring the Underground Mines
Dive into the town’s mining heritage by exploring the medieval silver mines beneath Kutná Hora. Equipped with a helmet and headlamp, this guided tour takes you deep into the tunnels, offering an authentic glimpse into the lives of miners who shaped the town’s history.
Participating in Local Festivals
Time your visit with one of Kutná Hora’s vibrant festivals to experience the town at its liveliest. Events such as historical reenactments, music festivals, and local food fairs bring the community together, showcasing the town’s culture and spirit in a festive atmosphere.
Cycling Through the Countryside
Rent a bike and explore the scenic trails surrounding Kutná Hora. From gentle paths through vineyards to more challenging routes in the hills, cycling offers an active and picturesque way to experience the beauty of the Czech countryside.Cycling through the scenic trails of Kutná Hora’s countryside evokes the same sense of discovery and adventure as exploring day-trip destinations around Prague.