What not to Do in Prague?

Understanding what not to do in Prague is just as important as knowing the top sights to see. This guide is designed to help you navigate through common misconceptions, avoid tourist traps, and engage with the city in a manner that is respectful and rewarding. By being aware of the dos and don'ts, you can ensure your visit is not only enjoyable but also harmonious with the local customs and traditions.

Table of Contents

• Common Misconceptions
• Cultural Sensitivities
• Financial Advice
• Dining and Cuisine
• Sightseeing and Attractions

Common Misconceptions

Prague is a city rich in history and culture, but it is also subject to many misconceptions that can lead to misunderstandings or faux pas by visitors. Here, we address some of the most common myths and provide clarity to help you appreciate and respect the local context during your visit.

1. Geographic and Political Identity

• Don’t call it Czechoslovakia: Czechoslovakia was dissolved in 1993, and referring to it as such is outdated. Today, the Czech Republic and Slovakia are separate nations.
• Don’t call it Czechia: While "Czechia" is officially an acceptable short-form name for the Czech Republic, many locals prefer the full name, especially in international contexts.
• Don’t call Prague Eastern Europe: Geographically and historically, the Czech Republic is in Central Europe. Labeling it as Eastern European can be seen as a political misnomer stemming from Cold War-era divisions.

2. Economic Expectations

• Don’t assume Prague is a cheap getaway: While Prague was once known for being a budget-friendly destination, its popularity has led to an increase in prices. Accommodations, dining, and services may cost more than expected, particularly in tourist-heavy areas.

3. Social and Cultural Dynamics

• Prague is not a cheap amusement park for adults: The city has a rich cultural tapestry that deserves respect. Behaving as if the city is merely a backdrop for partying overlooks its cultural significance and can be offensive to locals.

4. Treatment of the City’s Heritage

• Don’t misuse historical symbols and locations: Prague’s historical sites, such as the Charles Bridge and the Astronomical Clock, are not just tourist attractions but also places of local pride and historical importance. Treat these sites with respect.

Cultural Sensitivities

Prague is a city steeped in history and local customs. As a visitor, being mindful of cultural sensitivities not only enhances your experience but also helps maintain the city's cherished traditions and respectful atmosphere. Here’s how you can embrace Prague's culture thoughtfully:

1. Respect Local Customs

• Avoid treating Prague as a cheap amusement park: Understand that the city is not merely a backdrop for tourists' entertainment. Engage with its history and culture sincerely.
• Dos and don'ts in churches, historical buildings, and concert venues: Be quiet and dress modestly in religious or historical sites. In concert venues, it's respectful to applaud only at appropriate times and to avoid leaving in the middle of a performance unless absolutely necessary.

2. Behavioral Etiquette

• Volume control: Keep your voice down and avoid playing loud music in public areas, especially in residential neighborhoods or on public transport.
• Proper attire in sacred and historical sites: Wear respectful clothing—avoid shorts and tank tops in places of worship or solemn historical sites.
• Respecting personal space: Czechs value personal space and privacy. Maintain a polite distance when interacting with locals.

3. Interaction in Public Spaces

• Standing on the right side on escalators: Always stand on the right and walk on the left, allowing people in a hurry to pass by without inconvenience.
• Offering seats on public transport: It is courteous to offer your seat to elderly passengers, pregnant women, and those with disabilities.

4. Avoiding Cultural Faux Pas

• Do not leave love locks on bridges: This trend can damage historical structures and is discouraged by local authorities.
• Avoid consuming your own food and beverages in cafes or beer gardens: It's considered impolite. Instead, partake in the local offerings and support small businesses.

5. Environmental Considerations

• Plastic bottles and food waste: Be mindful of your environmental impact. Use recycling bins provided around the city and avoid excessive waste.

Financial Advice

Navigating financial aspects in Prague can be tricky for tourists. Here are some essential tips to help you manage your finances effectively, avoid common pitfalls, and make the most of your budget while visiting this beautiful city.

1. Currency Considerations

• Avoid using euros: Although some places may accept euros, it's best to use the Czech koruna (CZK), as it is the local currency and usually offers better value.
• Beware of Euronet ATMs: These ATMs are notorious for high fees and poor exchange rates. Instead, use ATMs affiliated with reputable banks.

2. Understanding Local Pricing

• Don’t pay more than 50 CZK for a beer: Familiarize yourself with typical local prices to avoid overpaying, especially in tourist areas. A beer typically costs around 30-50 CZK in local pubs outside of the city center.
• Check prices before ordering: Some restaurants in tourist areas may have dual pricing; one for locals and a higher one for tourists. Always check the menu prices before ordering to avoid surprises.

3. Tipping Etiquette

• How and when to tip: Tipping is customary in Prague, but not mandatory. A tip of around 10-15% is appreciated in restaurants if the service is good. For taxis, rounding up to the nearest 10 CZK is common.
• Be cautious with service charges: Some restaurants may include a service charge in the bill, so check before adding an additional tip.

4. Budget Management

• Plan your budget in advance: Knowing how much you are willing to spend daily can help you avoid overspending. Consider budgeting separately for meals, transportation, souvenirs, and attractions.
• Use budgeting apps: Tools like mobile banking apps or dedicated budgeting apps can help track your expenses in real-time and manage your money efficiently.

5. Shopping and Bargaining

• Avoid tourist trap souvenir shops: Items here are often overpriced and may not be authentic. Instead, look for local markets or shops off the beaten path for genuine Czech products.
• Bargaining: While not common in regular stores, you can try negotiating prices at flea markets or street stalls, especially if buying multiple items.

Dining and Cuisine

Prague offers a rich culinary landscape that blends traditional Czech flavors with international cuisine. To fully enjoy this aspect of your visit while respecting local dining customs, here are some key tips to keep in mind:

1. Embrace Local Cuisine

• Don’t limit yourself to Czech food: While traditional dishes like goulash, svíčková, and dumplings are must-tries, Prague also boasts a diverse international food scene. Venture beyond Czech cuisine to experience a variety of flavors.
• Choose authentic Czech treats wisely: Instead of opting for trdelnik, which is more of a tourist novelty, try genuine Czech pastries like koláče or buchty.

2. Restaurant Etiquette

• Avoid restaurants claiming to offer 'authentic Czech cuisine' in tourist hotspots: These places often cater to tourists and may not offer the most authentic experience. Look for where locals eat, or ask for recommendations.
• Check menus for pricing: This can help you avoid places that inflate prices for tourists. Restaurants that display their menu in multiple languages outside typically target tourists.

3. Dietary Restrictions and Preferences

• Inform your server of any allergies or dietary restrictions: Prague’s restaurants are increasingly accommodating varied diets, such as gluten-free, vegan, or vegetarian options, but it’s always good to confirm availability.
• Don't expect a wide selection everywhere: While larger restaurants and those in the city center often cater to diverse diets, smaller local spots may have limited options.

4. Tipping and Payments

• Understand tipping customs: In Prague, it's customary to leave a 10-15% tip if you're satisfied with the service. You can round up the bill or leave the tip on the table.
• Be cautious with payment types: While many places accept credit cards, some smaller venues or open markets prefer cash. Always have some Czech koruna on hand.

5. Experience Local Dining Culture

• Visit local beer gardens and pubs: These are great places to experience Czech beer culture. Pilsner Urquell, Budvar, and Kozel are popular local beers to try.
• Participate in local food tours: Food tours can offer a guided tasting of Prague’s culinary delights, providing insights into the food’s history and preparation.

Sightseeing and Attractions

Prague is a treasure trove of historical sites and cultural attractions. To fully appreciate the city's offerings while being a respectful visitor, here are essential guidelines for sightseeing in Prague.

1. Timing Your Visits

• Avoid peak hours at popular sites: Sites like Charles Bridge and Prague Castle can get extremely crowded. Plan to visit early in the morning or later in the evening to avoid the rush and experience these beautiful locations more peacefully.
• Don’t restrict your visit to just the city center: Venture beyond the well-trodden paths to lesser-known neighborhoods and attractions, which can offer a more authentic glimpse into Prague life.

2. Respecting Cultural Heritage

• Do not treat historical sites as mere photo ops: Show respect at significant locations. For instance, avoid loud conversations and inappropriate behavior at solemn or sacred sites.
• Follow guidelines and signs at all attractions: This includes not touching artifacts and adhering to photography rules, particularly in churches and museums.

3. Engaging with Local Culture

• Don’t miss out on learning about Czech culture: Places like the Kafka Museum offer deep insights into the Czech Republic’s literary and historical contributions.
• Take guided tours from local experts: This not only supports the local economy but also enriches your understanding of the history and significance of the places you visit.

4. Managing Expectations

• Don’t expect to be alone at major attractions: Prague is a popular tourist destination. Prepare for crowds and queues, especially during high season.
• Be prepared for varying levels of English proficiency: While many in the tourist industry speak English, in less touristy areas, this might not be the case.

5. Exploring Beyond Prague

• Don’t ignore the rest of the Czech Republic: The country offers beautiful landscapes and historic towns like Český Krumlov and Kutná Hora that are well worth a visit.
• Consider day trips or tours: These can provide a fuller picture of the country’s cultural and natural beauty beyond the capital.

6. Environmental Considerations

• Avoid leaving any form of trash or graffiti: Keep the city clean and beautiful for other visitors and locals alike.
• Use public transportation, walk, or cycle: This helps reduce traffic congestion and pollution, maintaining Prague’s air quality and serenity.